See rom on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rom meaning in All languages combined (58.3kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rom", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Romani." ], "id": "en-rom-mul-symbol-25rYle~E", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Romani." ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "rom (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "roman" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of roman." ], "id": "en-rom-en-adj-dMSMsD1v", "links": [ [ "roman", "roman#English" ] ], "qualifier": "proofreading", "raw_glosses": [ "(proofreading) Abbreviation of roman." ], "related": [ { "word": "romcom" }, { "word": "rom-com" }, { "word": "rom com" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gtu", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aghu Tharrnggala", "lang_code": "gtu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aghu Tharrnggala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "belly" ], "id": "en-rom-gtu-noun-WQZ9oWZS", "links": [ [ "belly", "belly" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Angloromani", "lang_code": "rme", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 4 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rme", "name": "Male people", "orig": "rme:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romani man" ], "id": "en-rom-rme-noun-k8qhCJ12", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "man", "man" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "husband" ], "id": "en-rom-rme-noun-n-6PiLk6", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 2 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Angloromani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 5 58", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rme", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "rme:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 30 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rme", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "rme:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 4 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rme", "name": "Male people", "orig": "rme:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 0 71", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rme", "name": "Marriage", "orig": "rme:Marriage", "parents": [ "Culture", "Family", "Society", "People", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bridegroom" ], "id": "en-rom-rme-noun-tP6lrIBp", "links": [ [ "bridegroom", "bridegroom" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rommi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rowm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rum" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*zaʀum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*zaʀum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pwn", "2": "djaum" }, "expansion": "Paiwan djaum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pyu", "2": "daum" }, "expansion": "Puyuma daum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ssf", "2": "lhalhum" }, "expansion": "Thao lhalhum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum. Cognate with Paiwan djaum, Puyuma daum, Thao lhalhum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Atayal", "lang_code": "tay", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Atayal entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "needle" ], "id": "en-rom-tay-noun-CYgfbtkz", "links": [ [ "needle", "needle" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "rhombus", "4": "", "5": "flatfish", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rhombus (“flatfish”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "rhombus", "4": "", "5": "flatfish" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rhombus (“flatfish”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rhombus (“flatfish”).", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Flatfish", "orig": "ca:Flatfish", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brill (Scophthalmus rhombus)" ], "id": "en-rom-ca-noun-sllVg0h4", "links": [ [ "brill", "brill" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rèmol" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "rum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "ca:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-rom-ca-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ca:rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "forms": [ { "form": "romys", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "romys", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romys)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "romys" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romys)", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rom gortos" } ], "glosses": [ "room (in a house)" ], "id": "en-rom-kw-noun-nnpBcHjz", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stevel" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rommen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-", "stem": "romm" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-rom-da-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁʌmˀ]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'en", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'er", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'en", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'er", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'erne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'ens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'ers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'ernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "rommer", "11": "or", "12": "rom'er", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rommen", "5": "or", "6": "rom'en", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen or rom'en, plural indefinite rommer or rom'er)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "stem": "romm" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen or rom'en, plural indefinite rommer or rom'er)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "pl-def-2": "rom'erne", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "stem": "romm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "rommernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "rom'ernes", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "rommers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "rom'ers", "gen-sg-def": "rommens", "gen-sg-def-2": "rom'ens", "gen-sg-indef": "roms", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "rommerne", "pl-def-2": "rom'erne", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "rommer", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "rommen", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "sg-indef": "rom" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ROM, read-only memory" ], "id": "en-rom-da-noun-6Ui3FCTp", "links": [ [ "ROM", "ROM" ], [ "read-only memory", "read-only memory" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁʌmˀ]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "rom (plural roms)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Roma" ], "id": "en-rom-fr-adj-fjJfIbW1", "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "romlik" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from romlik", "name": "back-form" }, { "args": { "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from romlik, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "forms": [ { "form": "romok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "romokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "romig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "romokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "romként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "romokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "romnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "romokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "romhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "roméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "romom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romjaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romjaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "romjaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "romotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "romjaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "romjuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romjaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "romok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "rom (plural romok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "rom (plural romok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "romo", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "romjaink", "1pl_sg": "romunk", "1sg_pl": "romjaim", "1sg_sg": "romom", "2pl_pl": "romjaitok", "2pl_sg": "romotok", "2sg_pl": "romjaid", "2sg_sg": "romod", "3pl_pl": "romjaik", "3pl_sg": "romjuk", "3sg_pl": "romjai", "3sg_sg": "romja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "romos" }, { "word": "romkocsma" } ], "glosses": [ "ruin" ], "id": "en-rom-hu-noun-SjjQg0DL", "links": [ [ "ruin", "ruin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "typ", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kuku-Thaypan", "lang_code": "typ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kuku-Thaypan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "belly" ], "id": "en-rom-typ-noun-WQZ9oWZS", "links": [ [ "belly", "belly" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommen", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (definite singular rommen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "72 2 2 15 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum (alcoholic beverage)" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-rom-nb-noun-IdVzgY9R", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)", "no:Rom (fysikk)" ], "word": "rom" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "albuerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "baderom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bagasjerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hotellrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hulrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "klasserom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "klokkerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lagerrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lasterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "luftrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maskinrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mellomrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "motorrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mørkerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "møterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oppholdsrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pusterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romfart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romfartøy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romferge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romferje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romjul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romprogram" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romskip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romsonde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romstasjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romtemperatur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romtid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soverom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "styrerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tidsrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "venterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "verdensrom" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "rúm" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rúm", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rúm.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romma", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "rommene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommet", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "rom", "7": "definite plural", "8": "romma", "9": "or", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma or rommene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "room (space, part of a building)" ], "id": "en-rom-nb-noun-G0gB0XVq", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space (room)" ], "id": "en-rom-nb-noun-Wc~UOuRB", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)" ], "id": "en-rom-nb-noun-1ubnQJNn", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "outer space", "outer space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)" ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rom", "name": "nb-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "romme" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of romme" ], "id": "en-rom-nb-verb-ddwISnXv", "links": [ [ "romme", "romme#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)" ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommen", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (definite singular rommen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 2 2 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "nn:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum (alcoholic beverage)" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-rom-nn-noun-IdVzgY9R", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʊmː/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Drikken rom", "nn:rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "baderom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bagasjerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hotellrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "klasserom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "klokkerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lagerrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lasterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "luftrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maskinrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mellomrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "motorrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mørkerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "møterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oppholdsrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pusterom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romfart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romfartøy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romjul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romprogram" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romskip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romsonde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romstasjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romtemperatur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "romtid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soverom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "styrerom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tidsrom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "venterom" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "rúm" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rúm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rúm. Akin to English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romma", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommet", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "rom", "7": "definite plural", "8": "romma", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "room (space, part of a building)" ], "id": "en-rom-nn-noun-G0gB0XVq", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space (room)" ], "id": "en-rom-nn-noun-Wc~UOuRB", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)" ], "id": "en-rom-nn-noun-1ubnQJNn", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "outer space", "outer space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʊmː/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Drikken rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "rom (invariable)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple plurals", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romani (of or relating to the Roma people)" ], "id": "en-rom-pt-adj-6Yq-59Bz", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cigano" }, { "word": "roma" } ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχõ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "rons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "+", "pl2": "#s" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural rons or roms)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a member of the Romani people" ], "id": "en-rom-pt-noun-szTFE6Hl", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχõ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "forms": [ { "form": "roma", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "roma", "g": "m-an" }, "expansion": "rom m anim (plural roma)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romani", "lang_code": "rom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Romani man; husband", "word": "rrom" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of rrom (“Romani man; husband”)" ], "id": "en-rom-rom-noun-5fIzpU0D", "links": [ [ "rrom", "rrom#Romani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "animate", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "romi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent romă", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "romilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "romi", "f": "romă" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "romilor", "gpi": "romi", "gsd": "romului", "gsi": "rom", "n": "", "npd": "romii", "npi": "romi", "nsd": "romul", "nsi": "rom", "vp": "romilor", "vs": "romule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "ro:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Romani person, a Rom" ], "id": "en-rom-ro-noun-U7mvSCSU", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "Rom", "Rom" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "țigan" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French rhum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French rhum", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Rum" }, "expansion": "German Rum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "romuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "romurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "romuri" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural romuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "romurilor", "gpi": "romuri", "gsd": "romului", "gsi": "rom", "n": "", "npd": "romurile", "npi": "romuri", "nsd": "romul", "nsi": "rom", "vp": "romurilor", "vs": "romule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Alcoholic beverages", "orig": "ro:Alcoholic beverages", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-rom-ro-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "rāmus" }, "expansion": "Latin rāmus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin rāmus.", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Surmiran Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "branch (of tree, river, etc.)" ], "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-Qtjh5BOt", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "manzina" } ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Surmiran Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rm", "name": "Education", "orig": "rm:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 47 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "subject" ], "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-qUkfTBv3", "links": [ [ "education", "education" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine", "subjective" ], "topics": [ "education" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Surmiran Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "frame, framework" ], "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-6sLL9HqJ", "links": [ [ "frame", "frame" ], [ "framework", "framework" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "rama" } ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "rom f (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Surmiran Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sutsilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "knot, gnarl" ], "id": "en-rom-rm-noun-EMkCZBZj", "links": [ [ "knot", "knot" ], [ "gnarl", "gnarl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "rughn" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish rughn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "romn" }, "expansion": "romn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "hrogn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrogn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrugnaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krek-", "4": "", "5": "frogspawn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“frogspawn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rogn" }, "expansion": "rogn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hrogn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hrogn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Rogen" }, "expansion": "German Rogen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "roe" }, "expansion": "English roe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rughn, romn, from Old Norse hrogn, from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“frogspawn”); cognate with Danish and Norwegian rogn, Icelandic hrogn, German Rogen, and English roe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "rommen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "roms", "6": "rommens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "rom", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mjölke" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "roe (egg of fish)" ], "id": "en-rom-sv-noun-7Vdty49w", "links": [ [ "roe", "roe" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "fiskrom" }, { "word": "laxrom" }, { "word": "romkorn" }, { "word": "romläggning" }, { "word": "rommig" }, { "word": "romstinn" }, { "word": "romsäck" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "/rʊm/" }, { "homophone": "Rom" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔm" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Rom (ägg)" ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rom" }, "expansion": "Danish rom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rum" }, "expansion": "German rum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum. Cognate with Danish rom, Dutch and German rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "rommen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "roms", "6": "rommens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "rom", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum (beverage)" ], "id": "en-rom-sv-noun-pGWJCAIm", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "romdrink" }, { "word": "rommästare" }, { "word": "romsmak" }, { "word": "romsort" }, { "word": "romvariant" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sockerrörsbrännvin" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "/rʊm/" }, { "homophone": "Rom" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔm" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Rom (spritdryck)" ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "dra", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dravidian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba), ultimately of Dravidian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 6 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Romani person" ], "id": "en-rom-sv-noun-4pIaKDBS", "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "romani" }, { "word": "romsk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "resande" }, { "word": "tattare" }, { "word": "zigenare" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/roːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Romer" ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-rom-tr-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vo", "name": "Distilled beverages", "orig": "vo:Distilled beverages", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "id": "en-rom-vo-noun-V~ZPG0VX", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "dra", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dravidian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba), ultimately of Dravidian origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh Romani", "lang_code": "rmw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "romni" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh Romani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rmw", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "rmw:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rmw", "name": "Marriage", "orig": "rmw:Marriage", "parents": [ "Culture", "Family", "Society", "People", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "romavel" }, { "word": "romaviben" }, { "word": "romedo" }, { "word": "romengo" }, { "word": "romerdo" }, { "word": "romerel" }, { "word": "romeriben" }, { "word": "romerimasko" }, { "word": "romesko" } ], "glosses": [ "husband" ], "id": "en-rom-rmw-noun-n-6PiLk6", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural [please provide])", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pride" ], "id": "en-rom-fy-noun-RwZkvVn1", "links": [ [ "pride", "pride" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grutskens" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rom" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gtu", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aghu Tharrnggala", "lang_code": "gtu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aghu Tharrnggala entries with incorrect language header", "Aghu Tharrnggala lemmas", "Aghu Tharrnggala nouns" ], "glosses": [ "belly" ], "links": [ [ "belly", "belly" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Angloromani entries with incorrect language header", "Angloromani lemmas", "Angloromani nouns", "Angloromani terms derived from Romani", "Angloromani terms derived from Sanskrit", "Angloromani terms inherited from Romani", "Angloromani terms inherited from Sanskrit", "rme:Ethnonyms", "rme:Male family members", "rme:Male people", "rme:Marriage" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rme", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Angloromani", "lang_code": "rme", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Romani man" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "man", "man" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "husband" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bridegroom" ], "links": [ [ "bridegroom", "bridegroom" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rommi" }, { "word": "rowm" }, { "word": "rum" } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*zaʀum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*zaʀum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pwn", "2": "djaum" }, "expansion": "Paiwan djaum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pyu", "2": "daum" }, "expansion": "Puyuma daum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ssf", "2": "lhalhum" }, "expansion": "Thao lhalhum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum. Cognate with Paiwan djaum, Puyuma daum, Thao lhalhum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tay", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Atayal", "lang_code": "tay", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Atayal entries with incorrect language header", "Atayal lemmas", "Atayal nouns", "Atayal terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Atayal terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian" ], "glosses": [ "needle" ], "links": [ [ "needle", "needle" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from English", "Catalan terms derived from English", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Alcoholic beverages", "ca:Flatfish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "rhombus", "4": "", "5": "flatfish", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rhombus (“flatfish”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "rhombus", "4": "", "5": "flatfish" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rhombus (“flatfish”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rhombus (“flatfish”).", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "brill (Scophthalmus rhombus)" ], "links": [ [ "brill", "brill" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rèmol" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from English", "Catalan terms derived from English", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Alcoholic beverages", "ca:Flatfish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "rum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English rum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ca:rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "derived": [ { "word": "rom gortos" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "romys", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "romys", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romys)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "romys" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romys)", "name": "kw-noun" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish lemmas", "Cornish masculine nouns", "Cornish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "room (in a house)" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stevel" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rommen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-", "stem": "romm" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁʌmˀ]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'en", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'er", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'en", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'er", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'erne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom'ens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rommers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'ers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom'ernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "rommer", "11": "or", "12": "rom'er", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "rommen", "5": "or", "6": "rom'en", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen or rom'en, plural indefinite rommer or rom'er)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "stem": "romm" }, "expansion": "rom c (singular definite rommen or rom'en, plural indefinite rommer or rom'er)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "pl-def-2": "rom'erne", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "stem": "romm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "rommernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "rom'ernes", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "rommers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "rom'ers", "gen-sg-def": "rommens", "gen-sg-def-2": "rom'ens", "gen-sg-indef": "roms", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "rommerne", "pl-def-2": "rom'erne", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "rommer", "pl-indef-2": "rom'er", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "rommen", "sg-def-2": "rom'en", "sg-indef": "rom" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ROM, read-only memory" ], "links": [ [ "ROM", "ROM" ], [ "read-only memory", "read-only memory" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁʌmˀ]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "rom (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "romcom" }, { "word": "rom-com" }, { "word": "rom com" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "roman" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English uncomparable adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of roman." ], "links": [ [ "roman", "roman#English" ] ], "qualifier": "proofreading", "raw_glosses": [ "(proofreading) Abbreviation of roman." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "rom (plural roms)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms borrowed from Romani", "French terms derived from Romani", "French terms derived from Sanskrit" ], "glosses": [ "Roma" ], "links": [ [ "Roma", "Roma" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "derived": [ { "word": "romos" }, { "word": "romkocsma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "romlik" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from romlik", "name": "back-form" }, { "args": { "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from romlik, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "forms": [ { "form": "romok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "romokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "romig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "romokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "romként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "romokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "romnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "romokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "romhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "roméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "romom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romjaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romjaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romjai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "romjaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "romotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "romjaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "romjuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "romjaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "romok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "rom (plural romok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "rom (plural romok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "romo", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "romjaink", "1pl_sg": "romunk", "1sg_pl": "romjaim", "1sg_sg": "romom", "2pl_pl": "romjaitok", "2pl_sg": "romotok", "2sg_pl": "romjaid", "2sg_sg": "romod", "3pl_pl": "romjaik", "3pl_sg": "romjuk", "3sg_pl": "romjai", "3sg_sg": "romja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian back-formations", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian three-letter words", "Hungarian words originating from the language reform", "Rhymes:Hungarian/om", "Rhymes:Hungarian/om/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "ruin" ], "links": [ [ "ruin", "ruin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrom]" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "typ", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kuku-Thaypan", "lang_code": "typ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kuku-Thaypan entries with incorrect language header", "Kuku-Thaypan lemmas", "Kuku-Thaypan nouns" ], "glosses": [ "belly" ], "links": [ [ "belly", "belly" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "nb:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommen", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (definite singular rommen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum (alcoholic beverage)" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)", "no:Rom (fysikk)" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "nb:Alcoholic beverages" ], "derived": [ { "word": "albuerom" }, { "word": "baderom" }, { "word": "bagasjerom" }, { "word": "hotellrom" }, { "word": "hulrom" }, { "word": "klasserom" }, { "word": "klokkerom" }, { "word": "lagerrom" }, { "word": "lasterom" }, { "word": "luftrom" }, { "word": "maskinrom" }, { "word": "mellomrom" }, { "word": "motorrom" }, { "word": "mørkerom" }, { "word": "møterom" }, { "word": "oppholdsrom" }, { "word": "pusterom" }, { "word": "romfart" }, { "word": "romfartøy" }, { "word": "romferge" }, { "word": "romferje" }, { "word": "romjul" }, { "word": "romlig" }, { "word": "romme" }, { "word": "romprogram" }, { "word": "romskip" }, { "word": "romsonde" }, { "word": "romstasjon" }, { "word": "romtemperatur" }, { "word": "romtid" }, { "word": "soverom" }, { "word": "styrerom" }, { "word": "tidsrom" }, { "word": "venterom" }, { "word": "verdensrom" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "rúm" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rúm", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rúm.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romma", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rommene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "rommene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommet", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "rom", "7": "definite plural", "8": "romma", "9": "or", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma or rommene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "room (space, part of a building)" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space (room)" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "outer space", "outer space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "nb:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rom", "name": "nb-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "romme" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of romme" ], "links": [ [ "romme", "romme#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:Rom (brennevin)" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "nn:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommen", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommen", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (definite singular rommen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum (alcoholic beverage)" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʊmː/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Drikken rom", "nn:rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "nn:Alcoholic beverages" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baderom" }, { "word": "bagasjerom" }, { "word": "hotellrom" }, { "word": "klasserom" }, { "word": "klokkerom" }, { "word": "lagerrom" }, { "word": "lasterom" }, { "word": "luftrom" }, { "word": "maskinrom" }, { "word": "mellomrom" }, { "word": "motorrom" }, { "word": "mørkerom" }, { "word": "møterom" }, { "word": "oppholdsrom" }, { "word": "pusterom" }, { "word": "romfart" }, { "word": "romfartøy" }, { "word": "romjul" }, { "word": "romme" }, { "word": "romprogram" }, { "word": "romskip" }, { "word": "romsonde" }, { "word": "romstasjon" }, { "word": "romtemperatur" }, { "word": "romtid" }, { "word": "soverom" }, { "word": "styrerom" }, { "word": "tidsrom" }, { "word": "venterom" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "rúm" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rúm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "room" }, "expansion": "English room", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rúm. Akin to English room.", "forms": [ { "form": "rommet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rom", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romma", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "rommet", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "rom", "7": "definite plural", "8": "romma", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "room (space, part of a building)" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space (room)" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "outer space", "outer space" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rʊmː/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Drikken rom" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese indeclinable adjectives", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Romani", "Portuguese terms derived from Romani", "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "rom (invariable)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Romani (of or relating to the Roma people)" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cigano" }, { "word": "roma" } ], "tags": [ "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχõ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese indeclinable adjectives", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Romani", "Portuguese terms derived from Romani", "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "rons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "+", "pl2": "#s" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural rons or roms)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rom" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a member of the Romani people" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhõ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχõ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁõ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "forms": [ { "form": "roma", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "roma", "g": "m-an" }, "expansion": "rom m anim (plural roma)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romani", "lang_code": "rom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Romani man; husband", "word": "rrom" } ], "categories": [ "Romani animate nouns", "Romani entries with incorrect language header", "Romani lemmas", "Romani masculine nouns", "Romani nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of rrom (“Romani man; husband”)" ], "links": [ [ "rrom", "rrom#Romani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "animate", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from Romani", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from Romani", "Romanian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ro:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).", "forms": [ { "form": "romi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "equivalent romă", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor romi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "romilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "romi", "f": "romă" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "romilor", "gpi": "romi", "gsd": "romului", "gsi": "rom", "n": "", "npd": "romii", "npi": "romi", "nsd": "romul", "nsi": "rom", "vp": "romilor", "vs": "romule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a Romani person, a Rom" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ], [ "Rom", "Rom" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "țigan" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ro:Alcoholic beverages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French rhum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "rhum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French rhum", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Rum" }, "expansion": "German Rum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "romuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor romuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "romurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "romuri" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural romuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "romurilor", "gpi": "romuri", "gsd": "romului", "gsi": "rom", "n": "", "npd": "romurile", "npi": "romuri", "nsd": "romul", "nsi": "rom", "vp": "romurilor", "vs": "romule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[rom]" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch masculine nouns", "Romansch nouns", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "rāmus" }, "expansion": "Latin rāmus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin rāmus.", "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rumantsch Grischun", "Surmiran Romansch", "Sursilvan Romansch", "Sutsilvan Romansch", "Vallader Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "branch (of tree, river, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "manzina" } ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Rumantsch Grischun", "Surmiran Romansch", "Sursilvan Romansch", "Sutsilvan Romansch", "Vallader Romansch", "rm:Education" ], "glosses": [ "subject" ], "links": [ [ "education", "education" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine", "subjective" ], "topics": [ "education" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch masculine nouns", "Romansch nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rumantsch Grischun", "Surmiran Romansch", "Sursilvan Romansch", "Sutsilvan Romansch", "Vallader Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "frame, framework" ], "links": [ [ "frame", "frame" ], [ "framework", "framework" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" }, { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "rama" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch nouns" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "roms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "rom f (plural roms)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rumantsch Grischun", "Surmiran Romansch", "Sursilvan Romansch", "Sutsilvan Romansch", "Vallader Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "knot, gnarl" ], "links": [ [ "knot", "knot" ], [ "gnarl", "gnarl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl" ], "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "Vallander", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "ram" } ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/oːm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɔm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ʊm", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Dravidian languages", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms derived from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Sanskrit", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with homophones" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "rughn" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish rughn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "romn" }, "expansion": "romn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "hrogn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrogn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrugnaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krek-", "4": "", "5": "frogspawn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“frogspawn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rogn" }, "expansion": "rogn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hrogn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hrogn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Rogen" }, "expansion": "German Rogen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "roe" }, "expansion": "English roe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rughn, romn, from Old Norse hrogn, from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“frogspawn”); cognate with Danish and Norwegian rogn, Icelandic hrogn, German Rogen, and English roe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "rommen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "roms", "6": "rommens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "rom", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fiskrom" }, { "word": "laxrom" }, { "word": "romkorn" }, { "word": "romläggning" }, { "word": "rommig" }, { "word": "romstinn" }, { "word": "romsäck" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mjölke" } ], "glosses": [ "roe (egg of fish)" ], "links": [ [ "roe", "roe" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "/rʊm/" }, { "homophone": "Rom" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔm" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Rom (ägg)" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/oːm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɔm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ʊm", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms borrowed from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Dravidian languages", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Sanskrit", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with homophones" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "rum" }, "expansion": "English rum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rom" }, "expansion": "Danish rom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rum" }, "expansion": "German rum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English rum. Cognate with Danish rom, Dutch and German rum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "rommens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "rommen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "roms", "6": "rommens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "rom", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "romdrink" }, { "word": "rommästare" }, { "word": "romsmak" }, { "word": "romsort" }, { "word": "romvariant" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rum (beverage)" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sockerrörsbrännvin" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔm/" }, { "ipa": "/rʊm/" }, { "homophone": "Rom" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔm" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Rom (spritdryck)" ], "word": "rom" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/oːm", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Dravidian languages", "Swedish terms derived from Romani", "Swedish terms derived from Sanskrit", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "dra", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dravidian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba), ultimately of Dravidian origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "romers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "romernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "rom c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "romani" }, { "word": "romsk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a Romani person" ], "links": [ [ "Romani", "Romani" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "resande" }, { "word": "tattare" }, { "word": "zigenare" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/roːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:Romer" ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rom", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Romani." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Romani." ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns", "vo:Distilled beverages" ], "glosses": [ "rum" ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "derived": [ { "word": "romavel" }, { "word": "romaviben" }, { "word": "romedo" }, { "word": "romengo" }, { "word": "romerdo" }, { "word": "romerel" }, { "word": "romeriben" }, { "word": "romerimasko" }, { "word": "romesko" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "rom", "3": "rrom" }, "expansion": "Romani rrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "sa", "3": "डोम", "t": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "डोम्ब" }, "expansion": "डोम्ब (ḍomba)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "dra", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dravidian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba), ultimately of Dravidian origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rmw", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rom m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh Romani", "lang_code": "rmw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "romni" } ], "categories": [ "Welsh Romani entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh Romani lemmas", "Welsh Romani masculine nouns", "Welsh Romani nouns", "Welsh Romani terms derived from Dravidian languages", "Welsh Romani terms derived from Romani", "Welsh Romani terms derived from Sanskrit", "Welsh Romani terms in nonstandard scripts", "Welsh Romani terms inherited from Romani", "Welsh Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit", "rmw:Male family members", "rmw:Marriage" ], "glosses": [ "husband" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rom n (plural [please provide])", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for inflections in West Frisian entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "pride" ], "links": [ [ "pride", "pride" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grutskens" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "rom" }
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, rom/Norwegian Bokmål", "path": [ "rom" ], "section": "Norwegian Bokmål", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rom", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, rom/Norwegian Nynorsk", "path": [ "rom" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rom", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.